Step-by-Step Guide to Buying an Apartment in Cyprus
- Reservation and Due Diligence
- Reservation Deposit: Usually between €2,000–€10,000 (deducted from the sale price).
- Due Diligence: A lawyer checks ownership, mortgages, planning permits, and title deed status.
- TIP: Always engage a local, independent lawyer (not the developer’s or seller’s).
- Sign a Sale & Purchase Agreement (SPA)
- Drafted by the lawyer and signed by both parties.
- Deposit is usually 20–30% of the price upon signing.
- If the title deed exists, it is transferred immediately. If not, a “contract of sale” is lodged at the Land Registry for protection.
- Council of Ministers’ Approval (for non-EU citizens)
- Non-EU buyers need approval to purchase immovable property.
- It is a formality, but can take a few weeks.
- Apply for Permission to Transfer Title
- If the title deed is ready, the buyer proceeds to the Land Registry for title transfer and payment of taxes.
💰 Taxes & Fees Payable
- Transfer Fees (Paid to the Land Registry)
Only paid when title deeds are issued. If VAT applies (see below), no transfer fees.
Property Value (€) | Transfer Fee Rate |
First €85,000 | 3% |
€85,001–€170,000 | 5% |
Over €170,000 | 8% |
- If two names are on the deed, the value is split, reducing the fee.
- Example: On €250,000:
- First €85k → 3% = €2,550
- Next €85k → 5% = €4,250
- Remaining €80k → 8% = €6,400
- Total: €13,200 (approx.)
50% discount applies for resale properties (subject to rules).
- Stamp Duty
- Paid upon signing the contract.
Contract Value (€) | Stamp Duty Rate |
Up to €5,000 | 0% |
€5,001 – €170,000 | 0.15% |
Over €170,000 | 0.20% |
- Capped at €20,000
- VAT (if applicable)
- New properties are subject to 5% or 19% VAT, depending on the usage:
VAT Rate | Condition |
5% | First-time buyer, used as primary residence, max 200m² |
19% | For non-residential use, investment, or property over size limit |
- Resale properties are usually VAT-exempt.
- Legal Fees
- Typically 1%–2% of the purchase price (plus VAT).
- Other Fees
- Bank charges (if opening a Cypriot account).
- Translation fees (if needed).
- Utilities registration fees (electricity, water, etc).
🏠 Ongoing Costs After Purchase
- Municipality Taxes: ~€85–€300/year (rubbish collection etc.)
- Sewerage Fees: ~€100–€200/year.
- Communal Charges (apartments): Varies depending on facilities (pool, elevator, etc.)